Using newspapers to pack or serve food - a common practice
among street vendors in India - is a safety hazard, according to the country's food
regulatory body which has warned that consumers are slowly being poisoned by
cancer-causing agents and microbes. "Wrapping food in newspapers is an
unhealthy practice and the consumption of such food is injurious to health,
even if the food has been cooked hygienically,"
The Food Safety and
Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) said in an advisory.
This comes after Union
Minister of Health and Family Welfare J P Nadda had directed FSSAI to issue an
advisory restricting the use of newspapers as food packaging material. Foods
contaminated by newspaper ink raise serious health concerns since the ink
contains multiple bioactive materials with known negative health effects, the
advisory said. Printing inks may also contain harmful colours, pigments,
binders, additives and preservatives. Beside chemical contaminants, presence of
pathogenic microorganisms in used newspapers also pose potential risk to human
health, according to the advisory.
Newspapers and paper or cardboard boxes made
of recycled paper may be contaminated with metallic contaminants, mineral oils
and harmful chemicals like the phthalates which can cause digestive problems
and also lead to severe toxicity. Older people, teenagers, children and people
with compromised vital organs and immune systems are at a greater risk of
acquiring cancer-related health complications, if they are exposed to food
packed in such material. Newspapers should not be used to wrap, cover and serve
food or to absorb excess oil from fried food.
There is an urgent need to
discourage the use of newspaper as food packaging material by creating
awareness among businesses, especially unorganised food business operators and
consumers on its harmful effects. Suitable steps need to be taken to restrict
control and use of newspapers for packing food material. The FSSAI has directed
Commissioners of Food Safety of all States/Union Territories to initiate systematic
campaigns for generating awareness among all the stakeholders to discourage the
use of newspapers for packing, serving and storing food items.
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